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ガブリエル・ガルシア=マルケス

ガブリエル・ガルシア=マルケス / がぶりえる・がるしあ=まるけす

American novelist

March 6, 1927 – April 17, 2014 ・ Aracataca, Colombia

  • novelist
  • short story writer
  • journalist

My Take

Gabriel García Márquez — Gabo, as Latin America called him — was simply one of the greatest storytellers who ever lived, and I don't think that's hyperbole. Born in the coastal Colombian town of Aracataca and raised partly by his grandparents on a diet of folklore and local legend, he somehow distilled all of that into One Hundred Years of Solitude, a novel that reads like a dream you can't shake for weeks. His Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982 felt less like an honor and more like the world finally catching up to what readers already knew. What gets me is how he blended the fantastical with the deeply human — floods of yellow butterflies, a woman ascending to heaven mid-laundry — and made it feel utterly matter-of-fact. He passed in April 2014, and the silence he left behind is enormous.

Overview

Gabriel José García Márquez (Latin American Spanish: [ɡaˈβɾjel ɣaɾˈsi.a ˈmaɾ.kes] ; 6 March 1927 – 17 April 2014) was a Colombian writer and journalist, known affectionately as Gabo ([ˈɡaβo]) or Gabito ([ɡaˈβito]) throughout Latin America.

1. Profile

Name (English)
ガブリエル・ガルシア=マルケス
Name (Japanese)
ガブリエル・ガルシア=マルケス
Reading
がぶりえる・がるしあ=まるけす
Born
March 6, 1927 – April 17, 2014
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Pisces / Rabbit
Origin
Aracataca, Colombia
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
novelist / short story writer / journalist / playwright / writer

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
National University of Colombia

Awards & achievements

  • 1971 Neustadt International Prize for Literature
  • 1972 Rómulo Gallegos Prize
  • 1980 Common Wealth Award of Distinguished Service
  • 1981 Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour
  • 1982 Nobel Prize in Literature
  • Simón Bolívar award
  • 1982 Order of the Aztec Eagle
  • 1993 Orden al Mérito Docente y Cultural Gabriela Mistral

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workOne Hundred Years of Solitude
Notable workThe Autumn of the Patriarch
Notable workLove in the Time of Cholera
Notable workChronicle of a Death Foretold
Notable workThe Story of a Shipwrecked Sailor
Notable workNo One Writes to the Colonel

7. About this entry

Tags

  • novelist
  • short story writer
  • journalist
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.