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Photo of Abdulrazak Gurnah

Photo: Adrian Tync / CC BY-SA 4.0 (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Abdulrazak Gurnah

アブドゥルラザク・グルナ / あぶどぅるらざく・ぐるな

Novelist from Tanzania

January 1, 1948 (age 78) ・ Zanzibar City, Mjini Magharibi Region, Tanzania

  • Mjini Magharibi Region
  • novelist
  • university teacher
  • prose writer

My Take

Abdulrazak Gurnah's story reminds me why literature matters. Born in Zanzibar and forced to Britain as a refugee during the revolution, he spent decades writing patiently about exile, displacement and colonial memory before the 2021 Nobel finally caught up with him. Books like Paradise and By the Sea give language back to people history tends to silence, and they do it with a quiet, lucid restraint I find far more powerful than spectacle. I respect that he kept writing through long years of relative obscurity. Pulling stories from the margins into the center of world attention is, to me, a deeply important achievement.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Abdulrazak Gurnah
Name (Japanese)
アブドゥルラザク・グルナ
Reading
あぶどぅるらざく・ぐるな
Born
January 1, 1948 (age 78)
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Capricorn / Rat
Origin
Zanzibar City, Mjini Magharibi Region, Tanzania
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
novelist / university teacher / prose writer / editing staff / writer

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
University of Kent

Awards & achievements

  • 2006 Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature
  • 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature
  • 2024 honorary doctorate

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workDesertion
Notable workParadise
Notable workGravel Heart
Notable workBy the Sea
Notable workThe Last Gift
Notable workPilgrims Way

Frequently asked questions

When was Abdulrazak Gurnah born?

Born January 1, 1948 (age 78).

Where is Abdulrazak Gurnah from?

Abdulrazak Gurnah is from Zanzibar City, Mjini Magharibi Region, Tanzania.

What does Abdulrazak Gurnah do?

Abdulrazak Gurnah works as novelist, university teacher, prose writer, editing staff, writer.

What is Abdulrazak Gurnah known for?

Notable works include Desertion, Paradise, Gravel Heart.

Novelist — see all → · University teacher — see all → · More people from Tanzania →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Mjini Magharibi Region
  • novelist
  • university teacher
  • prose writer
Last updated
2026-06-21

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.