celeb-db日本語
Photo of Brian David Josephson

Photo: Brian Josephson / CC BY 3.0 (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Brian David Josephson

ブライアン・ジョゼフソン / ぶらいあん・じょぜふそん

Physicist from United Kingdom

January 4, 1940 (age 86) ・ Cardiff, United Kingdom

  • physicist
  • university teacher

My Take

Brian Josephson fascinates me because he made his defining discovery as a Cambridge PhD student in 1962, predicting what became the Josephson effect, and won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1973 while still remarkably young. The medals stacked up early: the Fritz London Award, the Hughes Medal, the Elliott Cresson Medal. What I find compelling is that a single insight from a student reshaped superconductivity and underpins technology we still rely on. A Fellow of the Royal Society and longtime Cambridge professor, he represents to me the rare case where one elegant idea, arrived at young, defines an entire career. I'd love to know what drove that early leap.

Overview

Brian David Josephson (born 4 January 1940) is a British theoretical physicist and emeritus professor at the University of Cambridge. He shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physics with Leo Esaki and Ivar Giaever for his discovery of the Josephson effect, made in 1962 when he was a Ph.D. student at Cambridge.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Brian David Josephson
Name (Japanese)
ブライアン・ジョゼフソン
Reading
ぶらいあん・じょぜふそん
Born
January 4, 1940 (age 86)
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Capricorn / Dragon
Origin
Cardiff, United Kingdom
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
physicist / university teacher

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Cardiff High School
University
Trinity College

Awards & achievements

  • Fellow of the Royal Society
  • 1973 Nobel Prize in Physics
  • 1972 Elliott Cresson Medal
  • 1973 Holweck Prize
  • 1972 Hughes Medal
  • 1982 Faraday Medal
  • 1970 Fritz London Award
  • Fellow of the Institute of Physics

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workJosephson effect

Physicist — see all → · University teacher — see all → · More people from United Kingdom →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • physicist
  • university teacher
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.