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Johan Cruyff

ヨハン・クライフ / よはん・くらいふ

American association football player

April 25, 1947 – March 24, 2016 ・ Betondorp, North Holland, Netherlands

  • North Holland
  • association football player
  • association football coach
  • coach

My Take

Honestly, talking about Johan Cruyff feels like talking about someone who didn't just play football — he reinvented how the whole world thought about it. Three Ballon d'Or wins tell part of the story, but the real thing was Total Football: this fluid, position-swapping, suffocating style he embodied at Ajax and then carried to Barcelona, where he later built the Dream Team as manager and basically laid the philosophical groundwork for everything that club became over the next three decades. The Cruyff Turn alone is a piece of artistry that still gets taught to kids everywhere. And those quotes — he had this almost zen-master quality where he'd say something that sounded simple and then you'd be thinking about it for a week. Gone in 2016 at 68, but the game still runs on his ideas.

Overview

Hendrik Johannes Cruijff (25 April 1947 – 24 March 2016), or Johan Cruyff (Dutch: [ˈjoːɦɑŋ ˈkrœyf] ), was a Dutch professional football player and manager. Regarded as one of the greatest players in history and as the greatest Dutch footballer ever, he won the Ballon d'Or three times, in 1971, 1973, and 1974.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Johan Cruyff
Name (Japanese)
ヨハン・クライフ
Reading
よはん・くらいふ
Born
April 25, 1947 – March 24, 2016
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Taurus / Boar
Origin
Betondorp, North Holland, Netherlands
Blood type
Private
Height
178 cm
Agency
Private
Occupation
association football player / association football coach / coach

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
Private

Awards & achievements

  • 2006 Saint George's Cross
  • 1971 Ballon d'Or
  • 2016 Gold Medal of the City of Barcelona for Cultural, Scientific, Civic or Sports Merit
  • 1968 Dutch Footballer of the Year
  • 1973 Dutch Sportsman of the year
  • 1977 Don Balón Award
  • Knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau
  • 2013 UEFA President's Award

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

7. About this entry

Tags

  • North Holland
  • association football player
  • association football coach
  • coach
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.