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Photo of Joseph Brodsky

Photo: Anefo / Croes, R.C. / CC BY-SA 3.0 nl (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Joseph Brodsky

Poet from Russia

May 24, 1940 – January 28, 1996 · Saint Petersburg, Russia

  • poet
  • translator
  • essayist

Joseph Brodsky was a poet, translator and essayist, born on May 24, 1940 in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Death is recorded on January 28, 1996, at the age of 55. Recorded honors include Nobel Prize in Literature (1987), Guggenheim Fellowship (1977), MacArthur Fellows Program (1981) and 5 more. Credited works include Gorbunov and Gorchakov.

My Take

Joseph Brodsky is, to me, proof that language can outlast power. Born in Leningrad, harassed and ultimately pushed out by Soviet authorities, he rebuilt himself in America and rose to the Nobel Prize and the post of US Poet Laureate. What moves me most is that exile from his own tongue did not silence him; instead his poems and essays became fiercer arguments for human freedom. I tend to believe in the moments when words simply outweigh the state, and Brodsky embodies that conviction. He died in 1996, yet his lines still travel across eras and borders with undimmed force.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Joseph Brodsky
Name (Japanese)
ヨシフ・ブロツキー
Reading
よしふ・ぶろつきー
Born
May 24, 1940 – January 28, 1996
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Gemini / Dragon
Origin
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Occupation
poet / translator / essayist / playwright / dramaturge

2. Background

Awards & achievements

  • 1987 Nobel Prize in Literature
  • 1977 Guggenheim Fellowship
  • 1981 MacArthur Fellows Program
  • Rome Prize
  • Knight of the Legion of Honour
  • honorary citizen of Saint Petersburg
  • 1991 United States Poet Laureate
  • 1991 Golden Wreath

3. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workGorbunov and Gorchakov

5. About this entry

Tags

  • poet
  • translator
  • essayist
Last updated
2026-06-21

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.

Frequently asked questions

When was Joseph Brodsky born?

Born May 24, 1940.

When did Joseph Brodsky die?

Died January 28, 1996, aged 55.

Where was Joseph Brodsky from?

Joseph Brodsky was from Saint Petersburg, Russia.

What did Joseph Brodsky do?

Joseph Brodsky worked as poet, translator, essayist, playwright, dramaturge.

What was Joseph Brodsky known for?

Notable works include Gorbunov and Gorchakov.

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