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Photo of Claude Debussy

Photo: Adam Cuerden / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Claude Debussy

Composer from France

August 22, 1862 – March 25, 1918 · Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines, France

  • Yvelines
  • composer
  • pianist
  • music critic

Claude Debussy was born on August 22, 1862 in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines, France. Public records list Claude Debussy as a composer, pianist and music critic. Death is recorded on March 25, 1918, at the age of 55. Recorded honors include Knight of the Legion of Honour (1903) and Prix de Rome (1884). Credited works include Pelléas et Mélisande, Préludes and Children's Corner.

My Take

Claude Debussy still sounds, to my ear, like the most modern composer of his era, which is a strange thing to say about a man born in 1862. Raised in Saint-Germain-en-Laye and crowned with the Prix de Rome, he then spent his life dissolving the rules he'd mastered, famously bristling at the Impressionist label others pinned on him. That contrarian streak only makes me like him more. The deliberate blurring of harmony in Clair de lune or the Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune was quietly revolutionary. He didn't paint pictures so much as paint the air between them, and I never tire of getting lost in it.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Claude Debussy
Name (Japanese)
クロード・ドビュッシー
Reading
くろーど・どびゅっしー
Born
August 22, 1862 – March 25, 1918
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Leo / Dog
Origin
Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines, France
Occupation
composer / pianist / music critic

2. Background

Awards & achievements

  • 1903 Knight of the Legion of Honour
  • 1884 Prix de Rome

3. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workPelléas et Mélisande
Notable workPréludes
Notable workChildren's Corner
Notable workLa Damoiselle élue
Notable workSuite bergamasque
Notable workPrélude à l'après-midi d'un faune

5. About this entry

Tags

  • Yvelines
  • composer
  • pianist
  • music critic
Last updated
2026-06-17

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.

Frequently asked questions

When was Claude Debussy born?

Born August 22, 1862.

When did Claude Debussy die?

Died March 25, 1918, aged 55.

Where was Claude Debussy from?

Claude Debussy was from Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Yvelines, France.

What did Claude Debussy do?

Claude Debussy worked as composer, pianist, music critic.

What was Claude Debussy known for?

Notable works include Pelléas et Mélisande, Préludes, Children's Corner.

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