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Ryuichi Sakamoto

坂本龍一 / さかもとりゅういち

Japanese composer, pianist, and music producer

January 17, 1952 – March 28, 2023 ・ Nakano, Tokyo, Japan

  • Ryuichi Sakamoto
  • Yellow Magic Orchestra
  • Academy Award for Best Original Score
  • The Last Emperor
  • Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence
  • Techno-pop
  • From Tokyo
  • The Professor

My Take

Honestly, "Professor" might be the most fitting nickname anyone's ever earned. Sakamoto was that rare guy who could invent the synth-pop future with Yellow Magic Orchestra one decade, then turn around and make the whole planet cry with the pianos of Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence and The Last Emperor — the first Japanese composer to win the Academy Award for Best Original Score, by the way. What gets me is the range: he had this effortless cool and a relentless curiosity, always chasing the next sound. Late in life, battling illness, he started treating rain, traffic, and ambient noise as music itself, and somehow it felt more intimate than ever. When he passed in 2023, the tributes poured in worldwide. He left, but the sound just keeps playing.

Overview

Ryuichi Sakamoto (January 17, 1952 – March 28, 2023) was a Japanese composer, pianist, and music producer born in Nakano, Tokyo. He co-founded the electronic group Yellow Magic Orchestra in 1978 and launched a parallel solo career that spanned over four decades. He became the first Japanese composer to win the Academy Award for Best Original Score, receiving the honor in 1988 for The Last Emperor alongside BAFTA and Golden Globe wins for the same film. He continued composing and recording until his death from cancer at the age of 71.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Ryuichi Sakamoto
Name (Japanese)
坂本龍一
Reading
さかもとりゅういち
Born
January 17, 1952 – March 28, 2023
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Capricorn / Dragon
Origin
Nakano, Tokyo, Japan
Blood type
Private
Height
171 cm
Agency
(Passed away March 28, 2023)
Agency history
commmons / Avex
CAB Inc.
Active years
1978–2023
Occupation
Composer / Pianist / Music Producer

2. Background

Elementary school
Soshigaya Elementary School, Setagaya
Junior high
Chitose Junior High School, Setagaya
High school
Tokyo Metropolitan Shinjuku High School
University
Tokyo University of the Arts, Faculty of Music, Composition (B.A. and M.A.)
Debut
1978: solo album Thousand Knives; co-founded Yellow Magic Orchestra the same year

Awards & achievements

  • 1984 BAFTA Award for Best Original Score (Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence)
  • 1988 Academy Award for Best Original Score (The Last Emperor; first Japanese recipient)
  • 1988 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score (The Last Emperor)
  • 1989 Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack Album (The Last Emperor)
  • 1991 Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score (The Sheltering Sky)

Timeline

  1. 1978Released solo debut album Thousand Knives and co-founded Yellow Magic Orchestra
  2. 1983Composed the score for and appeared in the film Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence
  3. 1987Composed the score for the film The Last Emperor
  4. 1988Became the first Japanese composer to win the Academy Award for Best Original Score
  5. 1999Album Ura BTTB sold over one million copies; 'energy flow' sparked a cultural phenomenon
  6. 2006Founded music label commmons
  7. 2020Diagnosed with cancer
  8. 2023Passed away on March 28 from cancer at the age of 71

3. Relationships

Spouse
Akiko Yano (married 1982, divorced 2006), and others
Children
Miu Sakamoto (musician), Neo Sora (film director), and others
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Hobbies

  • Reading
  • Environmental conservation activities

Specialties

  • Composition
  • Piano performance
  • Arrangement
  • Music production

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
AlbumThousand KnivesComposer / Performer1978
Film ScoreMerry Christmas, Mr. LawrenceComposer / Actor1983
Film ScoreThe Last EmperorComposer1987
Film ScoreThe Sheltering SkyComposer1990
AlbumUra BTTBComposer / Performer1998
AlbumasyncComposer / Performer / Producer2017
Album12Composer / Performer2023

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Ryuichi Sakamoto
  • Yellow Magic Orchestra
  • Academy Award for Best Original Score
  • The Last Emperor
  • Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence
  • Techno-pop
  • From Tokyo
  • The Professor
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.