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Photo of Omar Khayyám

Photo: The original uploader was Atilin at French Wikipedia. / CC BY-SA 3.0 (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Omar Khayyám

ウマル・ハイヤーム / うまる・はいやーむ

Mathematician from Iran

May 18, 1048 – December 4, 1131 ・ Nishapur, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran

  • Razavi Khorasan Province
  • mathematician
  • astronomer
  • poet

My Take

Omar Khayyám is the rare figure who refuses to fit in a single box, and that is precisely why I admire him. A Persian polymath of the eleventh century, he ran cold equations across the sky as a mathematician and astronomer, then turned around and wrote the Rubáiyát, verses on mortality and wine still read a thousand years later. He even shaped the Solar Hijri calendar. What moves me is the coexistence of rigorous logic and aching lyricism in one mind. Born in Nishapur, he reminds me that science and poetry were never enemies. To me he remains a model of the fully alive intellect.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Omar Khayyám
Name (Japanese)
ウマル・ハイヤーム
Reading
うまる・はいやーむ
Born
May 18, 1048 – December 4, 1131
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Taurus / Rat
Origin
Nishapur, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
mathematician / astronomer / poet / lyricist / philosopher

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
Private

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workRubáiyát of Omar Khayyám
Notable workSolar Hijri calendar

Frequently asked questions

When was Omar Khayyám born?

May 18, 1048 – December 4, 1131.

Where is Omar Khayyám from?

Omar Khayyám is from Nishapur, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran.

What does Omar Khayyám do?

Omar Khayyám works as mathematician, astronomer, poet, lyricist, philosopher.

What is Omar Khayyám known for?

Notable works include Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám, Solar Hijri calendar.

Mathematician — see all → · Astronomer — see all → · More people from Iran →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Razavi Khorasan Province
  • mathematician
  • astronomer
  • poet
Last updated
2026-06-17

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.