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Photo of Richard S. Hamilton

Photo: George Bergman / CC BY-SA 4.0 (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Richard S. Hamilton

リチャード・S・ハミルトン / りちゃーど・S・はみるとん

American mathematician

December 19, 1943 – September 29, 2024 ・ Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

  • Ohio
  • mathematician
  • university teacher

My Take

Richard Hamilton is one of those mathematicians whose name you might not immediately recognize, but whose work quietly reshaped the entire landscape of geometry. He invented Ricci flow — this beautifully intuitive idea of letting a curved space "smooth itself out" over time, like heat diffusing through metal — and spent decades developing it into a serious analytical machine. When Perelman used that machine to finally crack the Poincaré Conjecture, one of the biggest unsolved problems in all of mathematics, Hamilton was the intellectual foundation the whole thing rested on. He won the Veblen Prize, the Clay Research Award, the Shaw Prize, and the Steele Prize, and honestly every one of those was deserved. Princeton trained him, Columbia kept him, and the math world is genuinely poorer for losing him in September 2024.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Richard S. Hamilton
Name (Japanese)
リチャード・S・ハミルトン
Reading
りちゃーど・S・はみるとん
Born
December 19, 1943 – September 29, 2024
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Sagittarius / Goat
Origin
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Occupation
mathematician / university teacher

2. Background

High school
Walnut Hills High School
University
Princeton University

Awards & achievements

  • 1996 Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry
  • 2011 Shaw Prize
  • 2003 Clay Research Award
  • 2011 The Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences
  • 2009 Steele Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workRicci flow

Frequently asked questions

When was Richard S. Hamilton born?

December 19, 1943 – September 29, 2024.

Where is Richard S. Hamilton from?

Richard S. Hamilton is from Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.

What does Richard S. Hamilton do?

Richard S. Hamilton works as mathematician, university teacher.

What is Richard S. Hamilton known for?

Notable works include Ricci flow.

Mathematician — see all → · University teacher — see all → · More people from United States →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Ohio
  • mathematician
  • university teacher
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.