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Photo of Erich Koch

Photo: UnknownUnknown / CC BY-SA 3.0 de (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Erich Koch

エーリヒ・コッホ / えーりひ・こっほ

Politician from Germany

June 19, 1896 – November 12, 1986 ・ Elberfeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

  • North Rhine-Westphalia
  • politician
  • art collector
  • correspondent

My Take

I'll be blunt: Erich Koch is not someone you write about with any warmth. Born in 1896 in Elberfeld, he clawed his way up through the Nazi Party to become Gauleiter of East Prussia and, during the war, the de facto overlord of occupied territories where he oversaw mass murder and the systematic plunder of art and cultural property. His "art collecting" was theft at gunpoint, backed by a regime he served with genuine enthusiasm. What disturbs me most is the sheer longevity — he lived to 90, spending his final decades in a Polish prison after a 1959 death sentence was commuted, never once showing meaningful remorse. History has figures like Koch precisely so we remember what unchecked ideology and bureaucratic cruelty actually look like up close.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Erich Koch
Name (Japanese)
エーリヒ・コッホ
Reading
えーりひ・こっほ
Born
June 19, 1896 – November 12, 1986
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Gemini / Monkey
Origin
Elberfeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Occupation
politician / art collector / correspondent / Holocaust perpetrator / soldier

2. Background

Awards & achievements

  • Golden Party Badge
  • 1932 Nazi Party Long Service Award in Bronze
  • 1933 Golden Party Badge
  • 1937 Nazi Party Long Service Award in Silver
  • 1938 Honour Chevron for the Old Guard
  • 1938 East Prussia Gau Badge
  • 1938 10 Year Honor Badge of the Schlageter Memorial Association
  • 1939 Danzig Cross 1st Class

4. Personality

Motto

Private

Frequently asked questions

When was Erich Koch born?

June 19, 1896 – November 12, 1986.

Where is Erich Koch from?

Erich Koch is from Elberfeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

What does Erich Koch do?

Erich Koch works as politician, art collector, correspondent, Holocaust perpetrator, soldier.

Politician — see all → · Art collector — see all → · More people from Germany →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • North Rhine-Westphalia
  • politician
  • art collector
  • correspondent
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.