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Photo of Jelly Roll Morton

Photo: Photographer not credited. / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Jelly Roll Morton

ジェリー・ロール・モートン / じぇりー・ろーる・もーとん

American jazz pianist

October 20, 1890 – July 10, 1941 ・ New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

  • Louisiana
  • jazz pianist
  • bandleader
  • composer

My Take

Jelly Roll Morton fascinates me because he sat right at the hinge of a whole art form. My take is that his real genius wasn't just playing piano, it was proving that jazz could be written down without losing its fire, essentially becoming the music's first true arranger. People love to mock his boastful claim that he invented jazz, but I think that swagger was inseparable from the conviction it took to impose structure on chaos. The Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and Hall of Fame honors came long after, yet they barely capture how foundational this New Orleans Creole really was.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Jelly Roll Morton
Name (Japanese)
ジェリー・ロール・モートン
Reading
じぇりー・ろーる・もーとん
Born
October 20, 1890 – July 10, 1941
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Libra / Tiger
Origin
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
jazz pianist / bandleader / composer / conductor / jazz musician

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
Private

Awards & achievements

  • 2005 Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award
  • 1998 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

Frequently asked questions

When was Jelly Roll Morton born?

October 20, 1890 – July 10, 1941.

Where is Jelly Roll Morton from?

Jelly Roll Morton is from New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.

What does Jelly Roll Morton do?

Jelly Roll Morton works as jazz pianist, bandleader, composer, conductor, jazz musician.

Jazz pianist — see all → · Bandleader — see all → · More people from United States →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Louisiana
  • jazz pianist
  • bandleader
  • composer
Last updated
2026-06-20

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.