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Photo of Richard Axel

Photo: NIH / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Richard Axel

American biochemist

July 2, 1946 (age 80) · Brooklyn, New York, United States

  • New York
  • biochemist
  • neurologist
  • university teacher

Richard Axel, born on July 2, 1946 in Brooklyn, New York, United States, is a biochemist, neurologist and university teacher. That puts Richard Axel at 80 years old in 2026. Schooling on record includes Stuyvesant High School and Columbia University. Awards on record include Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (2004), Canada Gairdner International Award (2003), Rosenstiel Award (1996) and 5 more.

My Take

Richard Axel represents science at its most quietly heroic. His 2004 Nobel Prize for unraveling how we smell turned an everyday mystery, the comfort of morning coffee, into mapped neural machinery. What I respect just as much is that he shared the honor with Linda Buck, a former member of his own lab, which speaks to a generosity in mentoring the next generation. Decades of patient work from Stuyvesant High to Columbia produced knowledge that genuinely belongs to all of humanity. To me, that kind of unglamorous, foundational research deserves far more public reverence than it gets.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Richard Axel
Name (Japanese)
リチャード・アクセル
Reading
りちゃーど・あくせる
Born
July 2, 1946 (age 80)
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Cancer / Dog
Origin
Brooklyn, New York, United States
Occupation
biochemist / neurologist / university teacher / physician

2. Background

High school
Stuyvesant High School
University
Columbia University

Awards & achievements

  • 2004 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
  • 2003 Canada Gairdner International Award
  • 1996 Rosenstiel Award
  • 1982 Alan T. Waterman Award
  • 1998 Bristol-Myers Squibb Award for Distinguished Achievement in Neuroscience Research
  • 2002 Perl-UNC Prize
  • 1989 Richard Lounsbery Award
  • 2018 Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences

4. About this entry

Tags

  • New York
  • biochemist
  • neurologist
  • university teacher
Last updated
2026-06-24

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.

Frequently asked questions

When was Richard Axel born?

Born July 2, 1946 (age 80).

Where is Richard Axel from?

Richard Axel is from Brooklyn, New York, United States.

What does Richard Axel do?

Richard Axel works as biochemist, neurologist, university teacher, physician.

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