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Photo of Man Ray

Photo: Van Vechten, Carl, 1880-1964, photographer / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Man Ray

マン・レイ / まん・れい

American film director

August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976 ・ Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

  • Pennsylvania
  • film director
  • photographer
  • cinematographer

My Take

Man Ray is one of those rare artists who genuinely refused to be pinned down, and I find that endlessly fascinating. Born Emmanuel Radnitzky in Philadelphia in 1890, he reinvented himself — name and all — and eventually made Paris his spiritual home, right in the thick of the Dada and Surrealist scenes. What kills me is how effortlessly he moved between painting, photography, sculpture, and film, never treating any medium as lesser than another. His rayographs alone — those cameraless photographic prints he pioneered — feel like they belong to some other century, not the 1920s. And that image of a woman's bare back as a violin? Pure, unforgettable genius. He died in 1976 at 86, having spent essentially his entire long life making art on his own terms. Honestly, I think he was cooler than most people give him credit for today.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Man Ray
Name (Japanese)
マン・レイ
Reading
まん・れい
Born
August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Virgo / Tiger
Origin
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Occupation
film director / photographer / cinematographer / screenwriter / painter

2. Background

High school
Boys and Girls High School

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workIngres's Violin
Notable workGift

Frequently asked questions

When was Man Ray born?

August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976.

Where is Man Ray from?

Man Ray is from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

What does Man Ray do?

Man Ray works as film director, photographer, cinematographer, screenwriter, painter.

What is Man Ray known for?

Notable works include Ingres's Violin, Gift.

Film director — see all → · Photographer — see all → · More people from United States →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Pennsylvania
  • film director
  • photographer
  • cinematographer
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.