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M

Man Ray

マン・レイ / まん・れい

American film director

August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976 ・ Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

  • Pennsylvania
  • film director
  • photographer
  • cinematographer

My Take

Man Ray is one of those rare artists who genuinely refused to be pinned down, and I find that endlessly fascinating. Born Emmanuel Radnitzky in Philadelphia in 1890, he reinvented himself — name and all — and eventually made Paris his spiritual home, right in the thick of the Dada and Surrealist scenes. What kills me is how effortlessly he moved between painting, photography, sculpture, and film, never treating any medium as lesser than another. His rayographs alone — those cameraless photographic prints he pioneered — feel like they belong to some other century, not the 1920s. And that image of a woman's bare back as a violin? Pure, unforgettable genius. He died in 1976 at 86, having spent essentially his entire long life making art on his own terms. Honestly, I think he was cooler than most people give him credit for today.

Overview

Man Ray (born Emmanuel Radnitzky; August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976) was an American-born, French-naturalized visual artist who spent most of his career in Paris. He was a significant contributor to the Dada and Surrealist movements, although his ties to each were informal. He produced major works in a variety of media but considered himself a painter above all.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Man Ray
Name (Japanese)
マン・レイ
Reading
まん・れい
Born
August 27, 1890 – November 18, 1976
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Virgo / Tiger
Origin
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
film director / photographer / cinematographer / screenwriter / painter

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Boys and Girls High School
University
Private

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workIngres's Violin
Notable workGift

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Pennsylvania
  • film director
  • photographer
  • cinematographer
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.