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Photo of Shneur Zalman of Liadi

Photo: Boris Schatz / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Shneur Zalman of Liadi

Philosopher from Belarus

September 15, 1745 – December 26, 1812 · Liozna, Vitsyebsk Region, Belarus

  • Vitsyebsk Region
  • philosopher
  • rabbi
  • composer

Public records list Shneur Zalman of Liadi as a philosopher, rabbi and composer. Born on September 15, 1745, Shneur Zalman of Liadi was from Liozna, Vitsyebsk Region, Belarus. Death is recorded on December 26, 1812, at the age of 67. Credited works include Niggun of Four Stanzas, Tanya and Shulchan Aruch HaRav.

My Take

Shneur Zalman of Liadi strikes me as a rare double genius of intellect and feeling. Born in 1745 Belarus, he founded Chabad and wrote enduring works like the Tanya and Shulchan Aruch HaRav that are still studied daily. But what captures me is that he also composed niggunim, wordless melodies meant to reach the soul where argument cannot. A thinker who speaks both to the mind and through music is doing something profound. That his ideas still actively guide a worldwide movement more than two centuries later tells me his synthesis of reason and devotion was built to last.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Shneur Zalman of Liadi
Name (Japanese)
シュネウル・ザルマン
Reading
しゅねうる・ざるまん
Born
September 15, 1745 – December 26, 1812
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Virgo / Ox
Origin
Liozna, Vitsyebsk Region, Belarus
Occupation
philosopher / rabbi / composer / Posek

2. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workNiggun of Four Stanzas
Notable workTanya
Notable workShulchan Aruch HaRav
Notable workLikutei Torah/Torah Or
Notable workSiddur Im Dach
Notable workTehillat Hashem

4. About this entry

Tags

  • Vitsyebsk Region
  • philosopher
  • rabbi
  • composer
Last updated
2026-06-21

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.

Frequently asked questions

When was Shneur Zalman of Liadi born?

Born September 15, 1745.

When did Shneur Zalman of Liadi die?

Died December 26, 1812, aged 67.

Where was Shneur Zalman of Liadi from?

Shneur Zalman of Liadi was from Liozna, Vitsyebsk Region, Belarus.

What did Shneur Zalman of Liadi do?

Shneur Zalman of Liadi worked as philosopher, rabbi, composer, Posek.

What was Shneur Zalman of Liadi known for?

Notable works include Niggun of Four Stanzas, Tanya, Shulchan Aruch HaRav.

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