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Photo of William Herschel

Photo: Lemuel Francis Abbott / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

William Herschel

ウィリアム・ハーシェル / うぃりあむ・はーしぇる

Astronomer from Germany

November 15, 1738 – August 15, 1822 ・ Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany

  • Lower Saxony
  • astronomer
  • composer
  • oboist

My Take

William Herschel is one of those figures who reminds me how porous the line between art and science once was. He started as an oboist and composer, then turned his curiosity skyward and discovered Uranus and infrared radiation, which is an astonishing reinvention. What moves me most is the partnership with his sister Caroline, two minds scanning the same night sky together. The Copley Medal and Royal Society fellowship confirm the recognition, but the deeper story is intellectual restlessness rewarded. I think of him as someone who listened to the universe in two languages, music and light, and mastered both. A genuinely inspiring life.

1. Profile

Name (English)
William Herschel
Name (Japanese)
ウィリアム・ハーシェル
Reading
うぃりあむ・はーしぇる
Born
November 15, 1738 – August 15, 1822
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Scorpio / Horse
Origin
Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
astronomer / composer / oboist / musician / physicist

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
University of Oxford

Awards & achievements

  • 1781 Copley Medal
  • 1816 Royal Guelphic Order
  • 1788 Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • 1781 Fellow of the Royal Society

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workAccount of a Comet. By Mr. Herschel, F. R. S.; Communicated by Dr. Watson, Jun. of Bath, F. R. S
Notable workdiscovery of Uranus
Notable workHerschel wedge
Notable workinfrared radiation

Frequently asked questions

When was William Herschel born?

November 15, 1738 – August 15, 1822.

Where is William Herschel from?

William Herschel is from Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany.

What does William Herschel do?

William Herschel works as astronomer, composer, oboist, musician, physicist.

What is William Herschel known for?

Notable works include Account of a Comet. By Mr. Herschel, F. R. S.; Communicated by Dr. Watson, Jun. of Bath, F. R. S, discovery of Uranus, Herschel wedge.

Astronomer — see all → · Composer — see all → · More people from Germany →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Lower Saxony
  • astronomer
  • composer
  • oboist
Last updated
2026-06-20

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.