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Red Garland

レッド・ガーランド / れっど・がーらんど

American pianist

May 13, 1923 – April 23, 1984 ・ Dallas, Texas, United States

  • Texas
  • pianist
  • jazz musician
  • musician

My Take

Red Garland is one of those pianists who sneaks up on you — you put on a Miles Davis record from the late '50s expecting to get blown away by the trumpet, and then Garland's piano comes in and you just stop. Born in Dallas in 1923, he had this almost impossibly smooth touch, like every note was chosen with the care of someone who actually meant it. His block chord voicings became a signature sound, but what really gets me is the warmth he brought to ballads — the man could make a standard feel like a confession. The trio records he led for Prestige in the late '50s and early '60s hold up remarkably well, full of that bluesy Texas soul underneath the bebop finesse. Gone at 60 in 1984, which is just too soon for a voice that gentle.

Overview

William McKinley "Red" Garland Jr. (May 13, 1923 – April 23, 1984) was an American modern jazz pianist. Known for his work as a bandleader and during the 1950s with Miles Davis, Garland helped popularize the block chord style of playing in jazz piano.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Red Garland
Name (Japanese)
レッド・ガーランド
Reading
れっど・がーらんど
Born
May 13, 1923 – April 23, 1984
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Taurus / Boar
Origin
Dallas, Texas, United States
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
pianist / jazz musician / musician

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
Private

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Texas
  • pianist
  • jazz musician
  • musician
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.