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Photo of Bedřich Smetana

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Bedřich Smetana

Composer from Czech Republic

March 2, 1824 – May 12, 1884 · Litomyšl, Pardubice Region, Czech Republic

  • Pardubice Region
  • composer
  • conductor
  • teacher

Bedřich Smetana was born on March 2, 1824 in Litomyšl, Pardubice Region, Czech Republic and was credited as a composer, conductor and teacher. Death is recorded on May 12, 1884, at the age of 60. Bedřich Smetana was associated with The Bartered Bride, Má vlast and String Quartet No. 1.

My Take

Smetana is, to my mind, the rare composer whose music is inseparable from a people's sense of self. Calling him the father of Czech music almost undersells it. Ma vlast does not just depict a landscape, it argues for a nation's right to exist on its own cultural terms. What moves me most is that he kept composing after losing his hearing, pouring identity into sound he could no longer experience. That is conviction, not vanity. I find his fusion of folk spirit and serious craft endlessly compelling, and his legacy feels earned in a way pure talent rarely is.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Bedřich Smetana
Name (Japanese)
ベドルジハ・スメタナ
Reading
べどるじは・すめたな
Born
March 2, 1824 – May 12, 1884
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Pisces / Monkey
Origin
Litomyšl, Pardubice Region, Czech Republic
Occupation
composer / conductor / teacher / pedagogue / pianist

2. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workThe Bartered Bride
Notable workMá vlast
Notable workString Quartet No. 1

4. About this entry

Tags

  • Pardubice Region
  • composer
  • conductor
  • teacher
Last updated
2026-06-21

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.

Frequently asked questions

When was Bedřich Smetana born?

Born March 2, 1824.

When did Bedřich Smetana die?

Died May 12, 1884, aged 60.

Where was Bedřich Smetana from?

Bedřich Smetana was from Litomyšl, Pardubice Region, Czech Republic.

What did Bedřich Smetana do?

Bedřich Smetana worked as composer, conductor, teacher, pedagogue, pianist.

What was Bedřich Smetana known for?

Notable works include The Bartered Bride, Má vlast, String Quartet No. 1.

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