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Photo of Sister Rosetta Tharpe

Photo: James J. Kriegsmann / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Sister Rosetta Tharpe

シスター・ロゼッタ・サープ / しすたー・ろぜった・さーぷ

American musician

March 20, 1915 – October 9, 1973 ・ Cotton Plant, Arkansas, United States

  • Arkansas
  • musician
  • singer
  • guitarist

My Take

I genuinely think Sister Rosetta Tharpe doesn't get nearly enough credit for what she did — this woman was essentially inventing rock and roll in the 1930s and 40s while the genre hadn't even been named yet. She'd grown up in the Church of God in Christ, and instead of keeping gospel music confined to the pews, she dragged it onto nightclub stages and into secular venues, scandalizing religious communities and thrilling everyone else. That electric guitar playing was ferocious — aggressive, distorted, deeply soulful — and it directly inspired legends like Chuck Berry, Little Richard, and Johnny Cash. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame finally inducted her in 2018, decades after her 1973 passing, which felt both long overdue and bittersweet. She was a Black queer woman breaking every rule imaginable in mid-century America, and she did it with unshakeable confidence. A true original.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Sister Rosetta Tharpe
Name (Japanese)
シスター・ロゼッタ・サープ
Reading
しすたー・ろぜった・さーぷ
Born
March 20, 1915 – October 9, 1973
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Pisces / Rabbit
Origin
Cotton Plant, Arkansas, United States
Occupation
musician / singer / guitarist / jazz guitarist / gospel singer

2. Background

Awards & achievements

  • 2018 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
  • 2012 Arkansas Black Hall of Fame
  • 2013 Arkansas Entertainers Hall of Fame
  • 2022 Arkansas Women's Hall of Fame

4. Personality

Motto

Private

Frequently asked questions

When was Sister Rosetta Tharpe born?

March 20, 1915 – October 9, 1973.

Where is Sister Rosetta Tharpe from?

Sister Rosetta Tharpe is from Cotton Plant, Arkansas, United States.

What does Sister Rosetta Tharpe do?

Sister Rosetta Tharpe works as musician, singer, guitarist, jazz guitarist, gospel singer.

Musician — see all → · Singer — see all → · More people from United States →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Arkansas
  • musician
  • singer
  • guitarist
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.