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Photo of Yukio Mishima

Photo: Ken Domon / Public domain (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Yukio Mishima

三島由紀夫 / 不明

Writer from Japan

January 14, 1925 – November 25, 1970 ・ Tokyo, Japan

  • Tokyo
  • writer
  • prose writer
  • novelist

My Take

Yukio Mishima remains, for me, the most unresolvable figure in modern Japanese letters. The prose itself is beyond argument — The Temple of the Golden Pavilion and the Sea of Fertility tetralogy contain sentences of almost frightening precision and beauty. What I keep turning over is how completely he tried to fuse life and art: the bodybuilding, the theatricality, the shocking final act in 1970. I do not romanticize how his story ended, but I cannot deny that no other writer staked everything so absolutely on aesthetics. Reading him is like handling a polished blade — you admire the craftsmanship while staying aware that it can cut.

Overview

Kimitake Hiraoka (平岡 公威, Hiraoka Kimitake; 14 January 1925 – 25 November 1970), known by his pen name Yukio Mishima (三島 由紀夫, Mishima Yukio), was a Japanese novelist, playwright, short story writer, actor, martial artist, model, and the leader of an attempted coup d'état that culminated in his seppuku. He is considered one of the most important postwar stylists of the Japanese language.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Yukio Mishima
Name (Japanese)
三島由紀夫
Reading
不明
Born
January 14, 1925 – November 25, 1970
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Capricorn / Ox
Origin
Tokyo, Japan
Blood type
Private
Height
163 cm
Agency
Private
Occupation
writer / prose writer / novelist / playwright / screenwriter

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
Private
University
University of Tokyo, Faculty of Law, Graduate Schools for Law and Politics

Awards & achievements

  • 1954 Shinchosha literature award
  • 1955 Kishida Theatre Award
  • 1956 Yomiuri Prize
  • 1964 Mainichi art award
  • 1965 ACA National Arts Festival
  • Golden Arrow Award
  • star on Playwrights' Sidewalk

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workThe Temple of the Golden Pavilion
Notable workConfessions of a Mask
Notable workThe Sea of Fertility
Notable workThe Sound of Waves
Notable workThe Sailor Who Fell from Grace with the Sea
Notable workKyōko no Ie

Writer — see all → · More people from Japan →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Tokyo
  • writer
  • prose writer
  • novelist
Last updated
2026-06-11

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.