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Photo of Calouste Gulbenkian

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Calouste Gulbenkian

カルースト・グルベンキアン / かるーすと・ぐるべんきあん

Businessperson from Turkey

March 23, 1869 – July 20, 1955 ・ Üsküdar, Istanbul Province, Turkey

  • Istanbul Province
  • businessperson
  • entrepreneur
  • engineer

My Take

Calouste Gulbenkian is one of those figures history under-tells. An Armenian businessman born in Istanbul, he brokered the early Middle Eastern oil deals and famously secured a five percent stake that earned him the nickname Mr. Five Percent. What I admire is the second act: he poured that fortune into art and a foundation that still shapes Portuguese cultural life today. Plenty of magnates accumulate; few convert wealth into a durable legacy of beauty and learning. The combination of ruthless commercial instinct and genuine aesthetic devotion makes him, to me, endlessly compelling.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Calouste Gulbenkian
Name (Japanese)
カルースト・グルベンキアン
Reading
かるーすと・ぐるべんきあん
Born
March 23, 1869 – July 20, 1955
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Aries / Snake
Origin
Üsküdar, Istanbul Province, Turkey
Blood type
Private
Height
Private
Agency
Private
Occupation
businessperson / entrepreneur / engineer / diplomat / patron of the arts

2. Background

Elementary school
Private
Junior high
Private
High school
St. Joseph High School
University
King's College London

Awards & achievements

  • 1950 Grand Cross of the Military Order of Christ

3. Relationships

Spouse
Private
Children
Private
Parents
Private
Siblings
Private

4. Personality

Motto

Private

5. Works & records

CategoryTitleRoleYear
Notable workLa Transcaucasie et la péninsule d'Apchéron

Frequently asked questions

When was Calouste Gulbenkian born?

March 23, 1869 – July 20, 1955.

Where is Calouste Gulbenkian from?

Calouste Gulbenkian is from Üsküdar, Istanbul Province, Turkey.

What does Calouste Gulbenkian do?

Calouste Gulbenkian works as businessperson, entrepreneur, engineer, diplomat, patron of the arts.

What is Calouste Gulbenkian known for?

Notable works include La Transcaucasie et la péninsule d'Apchéron.

Businessperson — see all → · Entrepreneur — see all → · More people from Turkey →

7. About this entry

Tags

  • Istanbul Province
  • businessperson
  • entrepreneur
  • engineer
Last updated
2026-06-20

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public items are marked "Private / Unknown". English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.