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Photo of Jackie Robinson

Photo: Harry Warnecke / Frank Livia / Robert F. Cranston / William Klein / CC0 (source: Wikimedia Commons)

Jackie Robinson

American baseball player

January 31, 1919 – October 24, 1972 · Cairo, Georgia, United States

  • Georgia
  • baseball player
  • basketball coach
  • athletics competitor

Jackie Robinson was a baseball player, basketball coach and athletics competitor, born on January 31, 1919 in Cairo, Georgia, United States. Jackie Robinson died on October 24, 1972, aged 53. Education on record includes John Muir High School and Pasadena City College. Awards on record include Spingarn Medal (1956), California Hall of Fame (2007), Quebec Sports Hall of Fame (2016) and 5 more. The listed height was 180 cm.

My Take

I get a little awestruck every time I think about what Jackie Robinson actually pulled off. On April 15, 1947, he walked onto the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers and broke baseball's color line in front of a country that was openly daring him to fail, and he answered with pure excellence: Rookie of the Year that very season, MVP by 1949, and that electric, fearless base-running that made him impossible to ignore. What gets me is the restraint it took, swallowing the abuse while letting his game do the talking. He was an athlete, a Hall of Famer, and a civil rights pioneer rolled into one, and the fact that every team retires his number 42 tells you everything. A genuine American hero, and I still love watching the old footage.

This take was written by generative AI, one per person, from publicly reported facts (editorial policy). It is a reading of the record, not reporting.

1. Profile

Name (English)
Jackie Robinson
Name (Japanese)
ジャッキー・ロビンソン
Reading
じゃっきー・ろびんそん
Born
January 31, 1919 – October 24, 1972
Zodiac / Chinese zodiac
Aquarius / Goat
Origin
Cairo, Georgia, United States
Height
180 cm
Occupation
baseball player / basketball coach / athletics competitor / military officer / vice president

2. Background

High school
John Muir High School
University
Pasadena City College

Awards & achievements

  • 1956 Spingarn Medal
  • 2007 California Hall of Fame
  • 2016 Quebec Sports Hall of Fame
  • 1991 Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame
  • 1949 Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award
  • 1984 Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • 2005 Congressional Gold Medal
  • 1947 Major League Baseball Rookie of the Year Award

4. About this entry

Tags

  • Georgia
  • baseball player
  • basketball coach
  • athletics competitor
Last updated
2026-06-02

Facts are limited to publicly available information up to 2024; non-public or unconfirmed items are omitted. English text is machine-assisted (facts translated by Sonnet, "My Take" written by Opus 4.8). The Japanese page is the source of record.

Frequently asked questions

When was Jackie Robinson born?

Born January 31, 1919.

When did Jackie Robinson die?

Died October 24, 1972, aged 53.

Where was Jackie Robinson from?

Jackie Robinson was from Cairo, Georgia, United States.

What did Jackie Robinson do?

Jackie Robinson worked as baseball player, basketball coach, athletics competitor, military officer, vice president.

How tall was Jackie Robinson?

Jackie Robinson was 180 cm.

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